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European Confederation : ウィキペディア英語版 | European Confederation
European Confederation ((ドイツ語:Europäischer Staatenbund)) was a political institution of European unity, part of a wider New Order, proposed by German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop in March 1943. The plan was rejected by Führer Adolf Hitler. Some historians have argued that the concept was primarily a propaganda tool, others that there was genuine enthusiasm for European unity among Nazi and Fascist political leaders and intellectuals, as the references to this concept were made in secret government memoranda and conversations.〔Baudet (2012), p. 196〕 ==Background== Certain individuals of the German Foreign Ministry were interested in the "European question", and collaborated with the ''Auslandswissenschaftliches Institut'' (DAWI; German Institute for Foreign Studies) on securing a decision on the matter.〔Lipgens & Loth (1985), pp. 50-51〕 Influential Europe planners were Werner Daitz, Franz Six and Karl Megerle, who presented papers and studies on the intellectual foundations of a united Europe under Nazi German leadership.〔 After a number of preliminary studies and drafts a memorandum was submitted in March 1943, which outlined the necessary steps that need to be taken in order to formalize the Confederation.〔 On April 5, 1943, Ribbentrop issued instructions for the establishment of a "European Committee" ((ドイツ語:Europa-Ausschuß)) of 14 diplomats in the Foreign Ministry, which had the task of "the collection of material and the preparation of data to be used for the future settlement of the New European Order after the war has ended."〔Lipgens & Loth (1985), p. 127-129〕
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